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Fluidwell F127 - Flow Computer


Overview Application Terminal Connections Wiring Diagrams

Hazardous Area Application Specifications Ordering Information Documentation


F127 FLOWCOMPUTER
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Features

  • Displays compensated consumption (flow rate), total and accumulated total.
  • Supply line: displays temperature and compensated flow rate.
  • Return line: displays temperature and compensated flow rate.
  • 7 digit resettable total.
  • 11 digit accumulated total.
  • Analog signal output.
  • Very compact design for panel mount, wall mount or field mount applications.
  • Operational temperature -30 up to 80°C (-22 up to 178°F).
  • Rugged aluminum field mount enclosure IP67/NEMA 4X.
  • Intrinsically Safe ATEX Certification II 1 GD EEx ia IIB/IIC T4 T100°C.
  • Explosion/flame proof ATEX Certification II 2 GD EEx d IIB T5.
  • Full Modbus communication RS232/ 485/ TTL.
  • Loop or battery powered, 8 - 24V AC/DC or 115 - 230V AC power supply.
  • Sensor supply 3.2 / 8.2 / 12 / 24V DC.

Signal Input - Flow

  • Reed-switch.
  • NAMUR
  • NPN/PNP pulse
  • Sine wave (coil)
  • Active pulse signals

Signal Input - Temperature

  • PT100 - 2 or 3 wire
  • (0)4-20mA
  • 0 - 10V DC

Applications

fuel consumption calculation for diesel
engines on board of ships or locomotives,
generators or burners. Alternative basic
model: F116.

Signal Output

  • (0)4-20mA / 0 - 10V DC according to
    compensated flow rate.

OVERVIEW

Introduction

The flow computer Model F127 has been developed to calculate corrected differential liquid volume at normal conditions for generic products. A typical application is the measurement of fuel consumption by engines for power generators, e.g. on board ships and locomotives. The usual difficulties encountered in such applications include: pulsating flows, very low consumption readings, vibration and high ambient temperatures. These are all well catered for in the design and operation of the F127. The corrected volumetric flow in each line is calculated using the thermal expansion coefficient algorithm stored in the flow computer. The reference temperature can be defined as desired, e.g. 15°C, 20°C or 60°F.

Display

The display has large 17mm (0.67”) and 8mm (0.31”) digits which can be set to show flow rate, total and temperature. On-screen engineering units are easily configured from a comprehensive selection. The accumulated total can register up to 11 digits and is backed-up in EEPROM memory every minute.

Configuration

All configuration settings are accessed via a simple operator menu which can be pass-code protected. Each setting is clearly indicated with an alphanumerical description, therefore avoiding confusing abbreviations and baffling codes. Once familiar with one F-series product, you will be able to program all models in the series without a manual. All settings are safely stored in EEPROM memory in the event of sudden power failure.

Analog Output Signal

The calculated consumption (flow rate) is re-transmitted with the (0)4-20mA or 0 - 10V DC output signal. The output signal is updated ten times per second with a filter function being available to smoothen out the signal if desired. The output value is user defined in relation to the flow rate, e.g. 4mA equals to 15L/Hr and 20mA equals to 2000L/Hr. The output signal can be passive, active or isolated where the passive output type will loop power the F127 as well.

Signal Input

The flow computer measures the uncorrected volumetric flow and temperature in both supply and return line. The F127 will accept most pulse input signals for flow. For the temperature measurement, 2 or 3 wire PT100 elements or sensors with a (0)4-20mA / 0 - 10V DC output signal can be used.

Communication

All process data and settings can be read and modified manually or through the Modbus communication link (RS232 / RS485). Full Modbus functionality remains available for the Intrinsically Safe version (TTL).

Hazardous area

For hazardous area applications, this model has been ATEX certified Intrinsically Safe ATEX Certification II 1 GD EEx ia IIB / IIC T4 T100°C with an allowed operational temperature of -30°C to +70°C (-22°F to +158°F). A flame proof enclosure is also available with the rating ATEX Certification II 2 GD EEx d IIB T5.

Enclosures

Various types of enclosures can be selected, all ATEX approved. As standard the F127 is supplied in a GRP panel mount enclosure, which can be converted to an IP67 / NEMA 4X GRP field mount enclosure by the addition of a back case. Most popular is our rugged aluminum field mount enclosure with IP67 / NEMA 4X rating. Both European or U.S. cable gland entry threads are available.

APPLICATION OVERVIEW

F010 Application Overview

ENCLOSURE

Aluminum & GRP Mount Enclosure

Loop-Powered General Purpose Indicator Enclosures

TERMINAL CONNECTIONS

Terminal Connections

WIRING DIAGRAMS

Wiring Diagram F127-P-(AP)-CH-EL-PB-TP

F010: Typical wiring diagram F010-P-PB-(PX)-(ZB)

*Supply voltage: 1.2 / 3.2V DC to sensor

Wiring Diagram F127-P-AP-CH-EL-PX-TA

F010: Typical wiring diagram F010-A-PL-ZB

*Supply voltage: 1.2 / 3.2V DC to sensor


Wiring Diagram F127-P-AI-CI-EL-PD-TA

F010: Typical wiring diagram F010-A-PX-ZB

*Supply voltage: 1.2 / 3.2 / 8.2 / 12 / 24V DC to sensor


Wiring Diagram F127-P-AA-CB-EL-PM-TP

F010: Typical wiring diagram F010-P-PD-ZB

*Supply voltage: 1.2 / 3.2 / 8.2 / 12 / 24V DC to sensor

HAZARDOUS AREA APPLICATIONS

The F127-XI has been ATEX approved by KEMA for use in Intrinsically Safe applications. It is approved according to ATEX Certification II 1 GD EEx ia IIB/IIC T4 T100°C for gas and dust applications with an operational temperature range of -30°C to +70°C (-22°F to +158°F). It is allowed to connect up to six I.S. power supplies in IIB applications or one I.S. power supply in IIC applications. Full functionality of the F127 remains available, including 4-20mA output according to the flow rate and Modbus communication (type CT). Power supply type PD-XI offers a 8.2V sensor supply e.g. for two Namur sensors. A flame proof enclosure with rating ATEX ATEX Certification II 2 GD EEx d IIB T5 is available as well.

Configuration example IIB and IIC
F127-P-(AP)-(CT)-EL-TP-PC-XI - Battery powered unit

F010: Configuration example

Configuration example IIB and IIC
F127-P-AP-CT-EL-PX-TP-XI - Output loop-powered

F010: Configuration example IIA - IIB and IIC - F010-P-PX-XI-(ZB) - Basic power supply 8-30 VDC

Configuration example IIB and IIC
F127-P-AF-CT-EL-PD-TA-XI - Power supply 16 - 30V DC

F010: Configuration example IIA - IIB and IIC - F010-P-PX-XI-ZB - Basic power supply 8-30 VDC

Configuration example IIB
F127-P-AF-CT-EL-PD-TA-XI - Power supply 16 - 30V DC

F010: Configuration example IIA - IIB and IIC - F010-P-PD-XI-ZB - Power supply 16 - 30V DC

SPECIFICATIONS

Display

Type: High intensity reflective numeric and alphanumeric LCD, UV-resistant.
Dimensions: 90 x 40mm (3.5" x 1.6").
Digits: Seven 17mm (0.67") and eleven 8mm (0.31") digits. Various symbols and measuring units.
Refresh Rate: User definable: 8 times/sec. - 30 secs - off.
Option ZB: Transflective LCD with green LED backlight. Good readings in full sunlight and darkness.
   Note: ZB Only available for safe area applications

Operating Temperature

Standard unit: -30°C to +80°C (-22°F to +178°F).
Intrinsically Safe: -30°C to +70°C (-22°F to +158°F).

Power Requirements

Type PB: Long life Lithium battery - life-time depends upon settings and configuration - up to 5 years.
Type PC: Intrinsically Safe long life lithium battery - life-time depends upon settings and configuration - up to 5 years.
Type PD: 8 - 24V AC / DC ± 10%. Power consumption max. 10 watt. Intrinsically Safe: 16 - 30V DC; power consumption max. 0.75 Watt.
Type PF: 24 VAC / DC ± 10% Power consumption max. 15 Watt
Type PL: Input loop-powered from sensor signal 4-20mA (type “A”) - requires types AI or AF. and OT
Type PM: 115-230 VAC ± 10%. Power consumption max. 15 Watt
Type PX: 8 - 30V DC. Power consumption max. 0.5 Watt.
Type ZB: 12 - 24V DC ± 10% or type PD / PF / PM. Power consumption max. 1 Watt.
   Note: PB/PF/PM Not available Intrinsically Safe.
   Note: PF/PM The total consumption of the sensors and outputs may not exceed 400mA @ 24V.
   Note: For Intrinsically Safe applications, consult the safety values in the certificate.
   Note: PF and PM are only available with PT100 temperature sensors type TP.

Sensor Excitation

Type PB/PC/PX: 3.2V DC for pulse signals and 1.2V DC for coil pick-up.
   Note This is not a real sensor supply. Only suitable for sensors with a very low power consumption like coils (sine wave) and reed-switches.
Type PD: 1.2 / 3.2 / 8.2 / 12 / 24V DC - max. 50mA @ 24V DC.
Type PD-XI: 1.2 / 3.2 / 8.2V DC - max. 7mA @ 8.2V DC and mains power supply voltage (as connected to terminal 1).
Type PM: 1.2 / 3.2 / 8.2 / 12 / 24V DC - max. 400mA @ 24V DC.

Terminal Connections

Type: Removable plug-in terminal strip. Wire max. 1.5mm2 and 2.5mm2.

Data Protection

Type: EEPROM backup of all settings. Backup of running totals every minute. Data retention at least 10 years
Pass-code: Configuration settings can be pass-code protected.

Environment

Electromagnetic compatibility: Compliant ref: EN 61326 (1997), EN 61010-1 (1993)

Hazardous Area

Intrinsically Safe Type XI: ATEX approval ref.: ATEX Certification II 1 GD EEx ia IIB/IIC T4 T100°C. Maximum ambient +70°C (158°F).
Explosion-Proof Type XF: ATEX approval ref.: ATEX Certification II 2 GD EEx d IIB T5. Dimensions of enclosure: 300 x 250 x 200mm (11.8" x 9.9" x 7.9") L x H x D.
  Weight: Appr. 15kg/33 lbs

Casing

Window: Polycarbonate window.
Sealing: Silicone.
Control keys: Three industrial micro-switch keys. UV-resistant silicone keypad.

Panel Mount Enclosures

Dimensions: 130 x 120 x 60mm (5.12" x 4.72" x 2.36") - W x H x D.
  Panel cut-out: 115 x 98mm (4.53" x 3.86") L x H.
Type HB: Die-cast aluminum panel mount enclosure IP65 / NEMA 4.
  Weight: 600 grams/1.33 lbs
Type HC: GRP panel mount enclosure IP65 / NEMA 4, UV-resistant and flame retardant.
  Weight: 450 grams/1 lb

Flowmeter Input

Type P: Coil / sine wave (minimum 20mVpp or 80mVpp - sensitivity selectable), NPN/PNP, open collector, reed switch, Namur, active pulse signals 8 - 12 and 24 VDC.
  Frequency: Minimum 0Hz - maximum 7kHz for total and flow rate. Maximum frequency depends on signal type and internal low-pass filter. E.g. reed switch with low-pass filter: max. frequency 120Hz.
  K-Factor: 0.000010 - 9,999,999 with variable decimal position
  Low-pass Filter: Available for all pulse signals.
  Option ZF: coil sensitivity 10mVpp.

Temperature

Accuracy: Resolution: 14 bit. Error < 0.025mA / ± 0.125% FS Low level cut-off programmable.
  Update time: Four times per second.
Type TA: (0)4-20mA. Analog input signal can be scaled to any desired range within 0 - 20mA.
  Span: 0.000010 - 9,999,999 with variable decimal position.
  Offset: 0.00 - 99,999.99 K.
  Voltage drop: 2.5V @ 20mA.
Type TP: 2 or 3 wire PT100.
  Range: -100°C to +200°C (-148°F to 392°F).  Accuracy: 0.1°C (0.18°F).
  Option ZV: Range: -200°C to +800°C (-328°F to 1832°F). Accuracy 0.5°C (0.9°F).
Type TU: 0 - 10V DC. Analog input signal can be scaled to any desired range within 0 - 10V DC.
  Span: 0.000010 - 9,999,999 with variable decimal position.
  Offset: 0.00 - 99,999.99 K.
  Load impedance: 3kΩ.
   Note 1 TA / TU are not available for PF and PM.
   Note 2 For signal TA and TU: power supply to temperature sensor is required; e.g. PD.

Analog Output

Function: Transmitting compensated differential flow rate.
Accuracy: 10 bit. Error < 0.05%. Analog output signal can be scaled to any desired range.
Update time: Ten times per second
Type AA: Active 4-20mA output (requires PD, PF or PM)
Type AB: Active 0 - 20mA output (requires PD, PF or PM)
Type AF: Passive floating 4-20mA output for Intrinsically Safe applications (requires XI + PC or PD)
Type AI: Passive galvanically isolated 4-20mA output - also available for battery powered models (requires PB, PD, PF or PM)
Type AP: Passive 4-20mA output - not isolated. Unit will be loop-powered
Type AU: Active 0 - 10V DC output (requires PD, PF or PM)

Communication Option

Function: Reading display information, reading / writing all configuration settings.
Protocol: Modbus RTU.
Speed: 1200 - 2400 - 4800 - 9600 baud.
Addressing: Maximum 255 addresses.
Type CB: RS232
Type CH: RS485 2-wire
Type CI: RS485 4-wire
Type CT: TTL Intrinsically Safe.

Operational

Displayed functions:
    • Compensated differential flow rate (consumption).
    • Compensated differential total and accumulated total.
    • Supply line - Inlet temperature and compensated flow rate.
    • Return line - Outlet temperature and compensated flow rate.
    • Total can be reset to zero by pressing the CLEAR-key twice.

Total

Digits: 7 digits.
Units: L, m3, GAL, USGAL, KG, lb, bbl, no unit
Decimals: 0 - 1 - 2 or 3.
   Note: Total can be reset to zero.

Accumulated Total

Digits: 11 digits.
Units/Decimal: According to selection for total.
   Note: Can not be reset to zero.

Flow Rate

Digits: 7 digits.
Units: mL, L, m3, Gallons, KG, Ton, lb, bl, cf, RND, ft3, scf, Nm3, Nl, igal - no units.
Decimals: 0 - 1 - 2 or 3.
Time units: /sec - /min - /hr - /day.

Line Temperature

Digits: 6 digits.
Units: °C, °F or K
Decimals: 1

Flow Equation

Type EG: Corrected gas volume.
  Formula: Qnormal = Q x (1 + α (Tnormal - T)) where α = thermal expansion coefficient.
  Normal pressure: Default: 1.013 bar.
  Normal temperature: Default: 273.15K (0°C / 32°F)

ORDERING INFORMATION

Standard Model Number Configuration: F127-P-AP-CX-EL-HC-IX-OX-PX-TA-XX-ZX

To aid in the construction of a Fluidwell model number a model configurator must be used. The path to this Configurator is contained in the link shown below. However, it would help to first review the options shown below.

NOTE: If you require the product to be Intrinsically Safe (ATEX, IECEx, CSA or c-us), the options you choose should only include those options that carry the ATEX symbol next to them. The Configurator will not allow you to mix and match options, unless the product is to be used in a Safe Area.

Once a new model is generated using the Configurator, you will
  1. see the price of the fully configured model
  2. have an opportunity to purchase the product
  3. have the capability to e-mail the configuration to us, yourself, or a third person

To launch the configurator, click here

Sensor Input Signal

P ATEX Certification Pulse input: coil, npn, pnp, namur, reed-switch

Analog Output Signal

AA   Active 4-20mA output - requires PD, PF or PM.
AB   Active 0 - 20mA output - requires PD, PF or PM.
AF ATEX Certification I.S. floating 4-20mA output - requires XI + PC or PD.
AI   Isolated 4-20mA output - requires PB, PD, PF or PM.
AP ATEX Certification Passive 4-20mA output, loop-powered unit
AU   Active 0 - 10V DC output - requires PD, PF or PM.

Communication

CB   Communication RS232 - Modbus RTU
CH   Communication RS485 - 2-wire - Modbus RTU
CI   Communication RS485 - 4-wire - Modbus RTU
CT ATEX Certification Intrinsically Safe TTL - Modbus RTU
CX ATEX Certification No communication

Flow Equations

EL ATEX Certification Corrected liquid volume

Panel Mount Enclosures - IP65 / NEMA 4

HB ATEX Certification Aluminum enclosure
HC ATEX Certification GRP enclosure

Power Supply

PB   Lithium battery powered
PC ATEX Certification Lithium battery powered - Intrinsically Safe
PD ATEX Certification 16-30 VDC + sensor supply
PF   24V AC/DC + sensor supply - only available with TP.
PM   115 - 230V AC + sensor supply - only available with TP.
PX ATEX Certification Basic power supply 8 - 30V DC (no real sensor supply). Unit requires external loop AP.

Temperature Input Signal

TA ATEX Certification (0)4-20mA input.
TP ATEX Certification PT100 input.
TU ATEX Certification 0 - 10V DC input.

Hazardous Area

XI ATEX Certification Intrinsically Safe
XF   EExd enclosure - 3 keys
XX   Safe area only

Other Options

ZB ATEX Certification Backlight
ZF ATEX Certification Coil input 10mVpp
ZV ATEX Certification PRTD-range -200°C / +800°C.
ZX ATEX Certification No options

The bold marked text contains the standard configuration.

DOCUMENTATION

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